skin color. Several factors can influence its production.
Sun exposure: Ultraviolet radiation stimulates melanin production. Repeated exposure can contribute to sunspots and uneven pigmentation.
Hormonal changes: Melasma is a common pigmentation condition that can cause brown or gray-brown patches, particularly on the cheeks, forehead, and upper lip.
Previous acne or irritation: Pimples, skin inflammation, and irritation can leave darker marks even after the original problem has disappeared.
Aging: Years of accumulated sun exposure can contribute to age spots, also called solar lentigines.
Certain medications: Some medications can influence pigmentation or make the skin more sensitive to sunlight.
Identifying the cause






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